Intentional warmth, vinyl crackle, -16 to -18 LUFS
Exact LUFS targets, EQ profiles, and compression settings for mastering Lo-Fi music on every major streaming platform — from Spotify and Apple Music to Beatport and Audiomack.
| Platform | LUFS Target | True Peak | Dynamic Range | Full Guide |
|---|---|---|---|---|
🟢Spotify | -14 LUFS | -1 dBTP | 12-16 LU | Full spec → |
🍎Apple Music | -16 LUFS | -1 dBTP | 12-16 LU | Full spec → |
▶️YouTube | -14 LUFS | -1 dBTP | 12-16 LU | Full spec → |
🌊Tidal | -14 LUFS | -1 dBTP | 12-16 LU | Full spec → |
☁️SoundCloud | -11 LUFS | -0.5 dBTP | 12-16 LU | Full spec → |
🎵TikTok | -14 LUFS | -1 dBTP | 12-16 LU | Full spec → |
🎧Audiomack | -13 LUFS | -0.5 dBTP | 12-16 LU | Full spec → |
🎛️Beatport | -9 LUFS | -0.3 dBTP | 12-16 LU | Full spec → |
🎨Bandcamp | -14 LUFS | -1 dBTP | 12-16 LU | Full spec → |
📸Instagram / Reels | -14 LUFS | -1 dBTP | 12-16 LU | Full spec → |
📦Amazon Music | -14 LUFS | -1 dBTP | 12-16 LU | Full spec → |
🎶Deezer | -15 LUFS | -1 dBTP | 12-16 LU | Full spec → |
Core EQ principles for Lo-Fi mastering. Platform-specific adjustments are in each guide below.
Lo-fi character: Apply gentle vinyl crackle or tape saturation BEFORE the master limiter.
Warmth: Boost 80–200 Hz for vintage warmth. Roll off aggressively above 12 kHz for the 'old record' effect.
Low-end: Tight high-pass at 50 Hz. Lo-fi doesn't need sub-bass — keep it simple.
No brightness: Do NOT boost high frequencies. Lo-fi intentionally lacks 'air' — brightness destroys the aesthetic.
Generated your Lo-Fi track with Suno, Udio, or another AI? Fix the specific artifacts.
Fix 5 common artifacts
Fix 5 common artifacts
Fix 5 common artifacts
Fix 5 common artifacts
Fix 5 common artifacts
Fix 5 common artifacts
-14 LUFS is the target, but lo-fi typically masters at -16 to -18 LUFS intentionally. Spotify will not boost it — the quietness is part of the aesthetic and listeners expect it.
No — vinyl crackle and tape hiss are intentional lo-fi elements. Apply them before mastering so they're baked into the final file. The master limiter then treats them as part of the signal, preserving the authentic texture.
Boost 100–200 Hz for warmth, but apply a tight high-pass at 50 Hz to remove rumble. Cut 300–400 Hz by 2–3 dB to reduce muddiness if needed. The warmth should come from midrange saturation, not low-frequency buildup.
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