Waveform

R&B / Soul typical envelope

EQ Profile

Vocal Warmth (200–400 Hz) & Presence (2.5 kHz)

-13 LUFS

LUFS Target

Audiomack integrated

Spectrum

Pink-noise reference

R&B / Soul Mastering for Audiomack

Smooth low-mids, vocal warmth, gentle dynamics · Tuned for Audiomack playback

Target: -13 LUFS · True Peak: -0.5 dBTP · Dynamic Range: 8-12 LU

R&B / Soul Mastering Specification. Audiomack

ParameterR&B / Soul Specification
Loudness Target-13 LUFS integrated (Audiomack optimized)
True Peak Ceiling-0.5 dBTP. Inter-sample peak limit
Dynamic Range8-12 LU LU. Genre-appropriate
EQ FocusVocal Warmth (200–400 Hz) & Presence (2.5 kHz)
Stereo ImageWide mid-high, mono sub below 80 Hz (M/S)
Platform AlgorithmAudiomack normalizes to approximately -13 LUFS and is the leading streaming platform for hip-hop, Afrobeats, and Afropop in Africa and the diaspora.

Why R&B / Soul on Audiomack Needs Specialized Mastering

R&B mastering is built around the relationship between sub-bass warmth and vocal intimacy. The 200–400 Hz range. The warmth zone. Is simultaneously where vocal body lives and where excessive low-mid buildup creates mud that obscures the groove. A 1.5–2 dB dynamic cut at 250 Hz, triggered only when low-mids exceed a threshold, keeps warmth without buildup. R&B vocals are the most sensitive element to limiting artifacts. A fast-attack limiter clamps vocal consonants and creates a dulling effect. Set limiter attack above 3 ms to preserve vocal transients. The 808-style bass patterns in contemporary R&B demand sub-bass control below 40 Hz. A high-pass at 30 Hz removes inaudible content that wastes headroom. Stereo imaging in R&B features a wide mid-high stereo field and mono sub-bass. M/S EQ to high-pass the side channel at 80 Hz keeps the bottom end phase-coherent on any playback system. Gentle saturation at 3rd harmonic adds warmth to synthesized basslines that sound artificially clean. Compression ratio for R&B should not exceed 3:1 on the master bus. The genre's gentle dynamics are a core identity feature.

Audiomack context: Audiomack normalizes to approximately -13 LUFS and is the leading streaming platform for hip-hop, Afrobeats, and Afropop in Africa and the diaspora. Tracks stream on a wide range of devices including budget Android phones. Prioritize sub-bass clarity and mid-range punch that translates on smaller speakers.

R&B / Soul × Audiomack. The Normalization Math

How -13 LUFS interacts with R&B / Soul's natural loudness window

R&B / Soul masters naturally land at -16 to -13 LUFS. Roughly 1.5 dB quieter than Audiomack's -13 LUFS target. Audiomack will boost the master at playback, which means sample peaks that read clean against your DAW meters can approach 0 dBFS once the algorithm adds gain. True-peak limiting at -0.5 dBTP becomes a hard requirement, not a stylistic choice. Inter-sample peaks that survive a -0.5 dBTP ceiling at -16 LUFS will clip after Audiomack normalizes your track upward. The -0.5 dBTP ceiling specified for Audiomack prevents inter-sample peaks from clipping during the codec's reconstruction filter, which is especially relevant for R&B / Soul's 200-800 Hz vocal body content where high-amplitude transients accumulate against the limiter.

Codec Reality for R&B / Soul on Audiomack

Audiomack streams AAC at 192 kbps, with the codec's artifact tendency clustered at 60-100 Hz sub-bass on budget Android playback. For R&B / Soul, the vulnerable 4-6 kHz vocal sibilance and 80-200 Hz warmth overlaps with the codec's weak zone, so masters that sound clean on monitoring loudspeakers can develop swirly, modulated artifacts on Audiomack playback. Bake a -1 to -2 dB shelf cut around the artifact band into the master, or accept that Audiomack's mid-tier playback will compress the genre's character. The dynamic-range character of R&B / Soul (wide dynamics for vocal phrasing, 10-14 LU) interacts with this codec tier specifically: compress conservatively, then let the codec do the rest. Over-compression at the mastering stage stacks with the codec's loudness handling and produces a flat, fatigued listening result.

R&B / Soul EQ Profile for Audiomack

EQ 01

Vocal warmth: Gentle boost at 200–300 Hz for chest voice warmth. Avoid cutting this range.

EQ 02

Low-end: Tight high-pass at 35–40 Hz. Keep 80–100 Hz full for bass guitar warmth.

EQ 03

Presence: Gentle 3–5 kHz boost for vocal intelligibility without harshness.

EQ 04

Air: Subtle 10–12 kHz boost for modern R&B sheen without compromising warmth.

Compression & Limiting for Audiomack

01

Gentle glue: Very light master bus compression (ratio 1.5:1 to 2:1). R&B needs natural dynamics.

02

Smooth limiting: Use lookahead limiting (5–10ms) to avoid transient clipping. Preserve vocal peaks.

03

Low-mid management: If 250–400 Hz is muddy, apply gentle reduction to clarify the vocal.

R&B / Soul LUFS Targets. All Platforms Compared

How R&B / Soul mastering specs differ across every major streaming platform.

PlatformIntegrated LUFSTrue PeakCurrent page
-14 LUFS-1 dBTPView guide →
-16 LUFS-1 dBTPView guide →
▶️YouTube
-14 LUFS-1 dBTPView guide →
🌊Tidal
-14 LUFS-1 dBTPView guide →
-11 LUFS-0.5 dBTPView guide →
🎵TikTok
-14 LUFS-1 dBTPView guide →
🎧Audiomack
-13 LUFS-0.5 dBTPYou are here
🎛️Beatport
-9 LUFS-0.3 dBTPView guide →
-14 LUFS-1 dBTPView guide →
-14 LUFS-1 dBTPView guide →
-14 LUFS-1 dBTPView guide →
🎶Deezer
-15 LUFS-1 dBTPView guide →

Technical Methodology. R&B / Soul Mastering for Audiomack

Target: -13 LUFS integrated · -0.5 dBTP true peak · EBU R128 / ITU-R BS.1770-4 compliant

1Loudness MeasurementITU-R BS.1770-4

We measure integrated LUFS using K-weighted filtering per ITU-R BS.1770-4: a high-shelf pre-filter at 1681.97 Hz (+3.9998 dB gain) followed by a 75 Hz high-pass (Q=0.5) to remove DC offset and low-frequency rumble. The mean square of the filtered signal gives us integrated loudness in LUFS.

2True Peak DetectionEBU R128 / dBTP

True peak (dBTP) is measured at 4× oversampling to detect inter-sample peaks that occur between digital samples. Sample-peak measurement alone misses these peaks, which cause audible clipping during AAC and MP3 lossy encoding on streaming platforms. We enforce the true peak ceiling at -1 dBTP for all standard platforms.

3Genre-Specific EQParametric & Multi-Band EQ

Genre EQ profiles apply frequency-specific gain based on each genre's sonic characteristics: mud reduction at 250–400 Hz for hip-hop and trap, presence enhancement at 2–4 kHz for vocal clarity on phone speakers, sub-bass high-pass at 30–35 Hz for all genres to remove inaudible subsonic content that wastes headroom.

4Dynamic Range CompressionVCA Bus Compression / Parallel Compression

Master bus compression uses a VCA-style algorithm with genre-tuned attack and release times. Lo-fi and jazz use 50 ms attack to preserve transients; EDM and techno use 5–10 ms for density. Parallel compression blends the compressed signal at 20–40% wet to lift room sound without eliminating the uncompressed transient attack.

5Brick-Wall LimitingTrue Peak Limiter / Intersample Peak Control

The final limiter stage uses lookahead limiting (3–5 ms) to catch transient peaks before they exceed the true peak ceiling. The limiter targets platform-specific LUFS: -14 LUFS for Spotify, -16 LUFS for Apple Music, -11 LUFS for SoundCloud, -9 LUFS for Beatport. Gain reduction is transparent at 1–2 dB of limiting; beyond 3 dB audible artifacts require reducing the input drive.

All processing runs in your browser via Web Audio API. No audio data is uploaded to any server.

R&B / Soul Mastering FAQ. Audiomack

What LUFS for R&B on Audiomack?

-13 LUFS integrated. R&B benefits from being slightly less compressed than EDM. A 10-14 LU dynamic range gives the vocals and instruments natural breathing room.

How do I preserve vocal warmth in R&B mastering?

Boost 200–300 Hz gently rather than cutting. Avoid aggressive mid-cut EQ that removes chest voice character. Use gentle multiband compression in the vocal range to control peaks without squashing dynamics.

Does R&B translate well on Audiomack?

Yes. Audiomack's audio quality handles R&B well. Focus on clean low-mids and vocal presence.

R&B / Soul Mastering for Other Platforms

Other Genres on Audiomack

Upload a track to instantly master

Choose a file or drag it here

Supports WAV · FLAC · MP3 · M4A · AIFF